Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ziye zanda izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga eziye zasetshenziswa ekukhanyisweni kukamasipala nasekukhanyisweni kwasemaphandleni. Isizathu sokuthi kungani izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga ziqashelwa kabanzi emakethe ukuthi izinzuzo zayo zisobala. izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga zinezinzuzo eziningi ezifana nokonga amandla nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, ukwakhiwa nokufaka okulula, nokuphila isikhathi eside kwenkonzo. Yilezi zici zomkhiqizo ezinhle kakhulu eziyenza ibe inzuzo emqhudelwaneni oshubile wemakethe. Ngokusho kwezakhiwo ezahlukene, izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga zingahlukaniswa zibe izibani zomgwaqo ezihlanganisiwe zelanga futhi zihlukanise izibani zomgwaqo zelanga. Isimiso sokusebenza salezi zinhlobo ezimbili zamalambu asemgwaqweni sifana ncamashi, zombili zimunca ukukhanya kwelanga ngamaphaneli elanga futhi ziguqule zibe amandla kagesi, agcinwa ebhethrini ukuze anikeze amandla ezibani zasemgwaqweni. Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwazo yisakhiwo. Ngezansi sizogxila ebuhleni nasebubini balezi zakhiwo ezimbili ezahlukene zeizibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga.
Ibhethri, ikhanda elikhanyayo le-LED kanye nephaneli ye-photovoltaic yokukhanya komgwaqo we-solar okuhlukanisiwe kufakwe ngokuhlukana. Ngakho kumele ifakwe izigxobo ukukhanya, ibhethri wangcwatshwa emhlabathini. Lapho ufaka, qaphela ukuthi ungafaki phansi kakhulu esigxotsheni sokukhanya, futhi ungasingcwabi singashoni kakhulu emhlabathini ukuze ugweme ukwebiwa. Ukukhanya komgwaqo welanga okuhlukanisiwe kunokuguquguquka okuphezulu ekucushweni kwayo ngoba izesekeli zihlukanisiwe, futhi zingaklanywa ngokuya ngezidingo zokukhanyisa zomsebenzisi. Izibani zasemgwaqweni ezinalesi sakhiwo zisebenza kakhulu ezindaweni ezinemvula ende. Ngokwezidingo zezibani zomgwaqo ze-LED, amaphaneli wamandla afanelekile namabhethri angashintshwa, angakwazi kuphela ukuqinisekisa impilo yesevisi yezibani zasemgwaqweni ze-LED, kodwa futhi enze kube lula ukugcinwa nokufakwa esikhundleni ngoba ibhethri nesilawuli esihlakaniphile sibekwe phansi. isigxobo esikhanyayo, ukonga izindleko zokulungisa kamuva.
Isibani somgwaqo esihlanganisiwe selanga sibeka ikhanda elikhanyayo, iphaneli yebhethri, ibhethri, nesilawuli ekhanda elilodwa elikhanyayo, elingahlonyiswa ngesigxobo esikhanyayo noma ingalo yokukhetha. Nakuba ukukhanya kwe-solar street light-in-one kuhlanganisa zonke izingxenye ndawonye futhi kunciphisa ukucindezela okubonakalayo, kuphinde kukhawulele eminye imisebenzi. Kuphaneli efanayo, indawo enkulu, iphakamisa ukuguqulwa kwesithombe sikagesi, namandla ebhethri nawo alingana nevolumu. Ngakho-ke, indawo yephaneli ye-integratedamandla elanga ukukhanya komgwaqo futhi umthamo webhethri uzonqunyelwa, futhi amandla kagesi angawaguqula nawo anqunyelwe, ngakho-ke akufanelekile ukufakwa ezindaweni ezinezidingo zokukhanya okuphezulu. Kodwa-ke, ukuklama nokufakwa kokukhanya kwelanga konke-in-one kulula futhi kulula. Londoloza izindleko zokufaka, ukwakhiwa kanye nokuthumela, kanye nezindleko zokuthutha umkhiqizo. Ukulungisa kulula kakhulu, vele ususe ikhanda elikhanyayo bese ulithumela emuva embonini. Inzuzo yentengo yezibani zomgwaqo zelanga ezihlanganisiwe iyabonakala. Ngenxa yezizathu zokuklama, amandla ephaneli nomthamo webhethri ngokuvamile kuncane kakhulu, futhi izindleko ziphansi uma kuqhathaniswa. Okuningi ngoba ilondoloza izindleko zokufakwa kwebhodi lebhethri, ukusekelwa okugxilile nebhokisi lebhethri nokunye. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezibani zasemgwaqweni ezihlukene zelanga, intengo iphansi kakhulu.
Kusukela ekuhlaziyeni okungenhla, singafunda ulwazi oluthile.
Izibani zasemgwaqweni ezihlukanisiwe zelanga ngokuvamile zisetshenziswa kakhulu ezindaweni ezinezidingo zokukhanyisa okuphezulu njengemigwaqo emikhulu nemigwaqo emikhulu; izibani zasemgwaqweni ezihlanganisiwe zelanga zingasetshenziswa emigwaqweni, emiphakathini, ezimbonini, ezindaweni zasemakhaya, emigwaqweni yesifunda, emigwaqweni yasemakhaya nakwezinye izindawo.
Ukugcinwa kwezibani zomgwaqo ezihlukanisiwe zelanga kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Uma kwenzeka umonakalo, umenzi udinga ukuthumela ochwepheshe endaweni yangakini ukuze balungiswe. Ngesikhathi sokulungiswa, kuyadingeka ukuxazulula inkinga yebhethri, amaphaneli e-photovoltaic, amakhanda okukhanya kwe-LED, izintambo, njll. Susa ikhanda elikhanyayo bese ulithumela emuva efekthri.
Intengo yezibani zasemgwaqweni ezihlukanisiwe ibiza kakhulu kunezibani zasemgwaqweni ezihlanganisiwe zelanga, ngokuvamile zibiza kakhulu ngo-40% -60%.
Zombili izibani zasemgwaqweni ezihlukanisa ukukhanya kwelanga kanye nezibani zasemgwaqweni ezihlanganisiwe zelanga zinezinzuzo zazo kanye nokubi. Abasebenzisi abafuna ukuthenga izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga bangakhetha elibafanele ngokwezidingo zabo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-25-2023