Ngaphambi kokulethwa, ukukhanya komgwaqo okuholwayo kuzodlula kuzo zonke izinhlobo zokuhlolwa. Ngakho-ke yimiphi imikhiqizo yokuhlola ezodlula? Ungakhathazeki, lesi sihloko sizokutshela ngokuningiliziwe. Ngokuvamile,Izibani ze-LED street lightizodlula ngaphansi kwezici ezi-5 zokuhlolwa ngaphambi kokulethwa:
Isitifiketi esihlobene sendawo yokukhanyisa
Into yokuqala ukuhlola ukuthi ingabe isitifiketi esihlobene sendawo yokukhanyisa siphelile.
II Ukuhlonza okusheshayo kwekhwalithi yokukhanya komgwaqo we-LED
Isibani se-LED emgwaqweni ikakhulukazi sakhiwe umthombo wokukhanya, ukunikezwa kwamandla kanye ne-radiator. Izinga lezinto kanye nenqubo esetshenziswayo ithinta ngqointengo yezibani zomgwaqo.Ukuhlola kuqala kusuka ezintweni zokwakha, ukuhlola ngokushesha izinto ezingavuthiwe kanye nenqubo yezibani ze-LED ukuze kubonakale ikhwalithi yezibani ze-LED.
1. Ukuhlolwa okuphelele kokusebenza kwe-photoelectric kwezibani ze-LED
Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kukagesi wesithombe kuyisisekelo esibalulekile sokuhlola nokubonisa ikhwalithi yezibani ze-LED, kubhekwe ukuthi ingabe bukhona yini ubukhona bezindinganiso ezingamanga.
2. Ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi yomthombo wokukhanya oyinhloko wezibani ze-LED
Ukuthola okuqukethwe komthombo wokukhanya we-LED nobuhlalu obukhanyayo:
(1) Ukuhlolwa kwenqubo yelensi, uhlobo lweglue encapsulation, ukungcola mahhala, amabhamuza, ukuhlolwa kokuqina komoya.
(2) Ukuhlolwa kwenqubo yokuhlanganisa i-phosphor enamathela, usayizi wezinhlayiyana ze-phosphor, ukusatshalaliswa kosayizi wezinhlayiyana, ukwakheka, noma ngabe kukhona i-agglomeration kanye nokwenzeka kokuhlala.
(3) Ukuhlolwa kwenqubo ye-chip, isilinganiso se-microstructure yezithombe ze-chip, ukusesha okungalungile, ukuhlonza ukungcoliswa kwe-chip, noma ngabe kukhona ukuvuza nokuphuka kukagesi.
(4) Ukuhlolwa kwenqubo yokubopha okuholayo, ukubhekwa kwe-morphology yokushisela okuyisisekelo nesesibili, ukukalwa kobude be-arc, ukukalwa kobubanzi, ukuhlonza ukwakheka komthofu.
(5) Inqubo yekristalu eqinile, ukuhlolwa kwenqubo yekristalu eqinile, noma ngabe kukhona ungqimba oluqinile olungenalutho, noma ngabe kukhona ukuhlukaniswa, ukwakheka kongqimba oluqinile, ukujiya kongqimba oluqinile.
(6) Ukuhlolwa kwenqubo yokumboza okuqinile, ukwakheka okuqinile, ukwakheka kokumboza, ukujiya kwengubo, ukuqina komoya okuqinile
3. Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kokukhipha ukushisa kwesibani se-LED
Njengokukhanya okusha okonga amandla, ukukhanya komgwaqo we-LED kuguqula kuphela u-30-40% wamandla kagesi abe ukukhanya bese okunye kube amandla okushisa ngesikhathi sokukhanyisa.Futhi impilo nekhwalithi yokukhanyisa kwe-LED kuhlobene eduze nezinga lokushisa lobuhlalu obukhanyayo, izinga lokushisa kwegobolondo,ukuchithwa kokushisaizinga lokushisa lizohlotshaniswa nokufana kokukhanyisa kwe-LED, ikhwalithi kanye nempilo yesevisi.
Ukuhlonzwa kokukhishwa kokushisa kwezibani ze-LED kufaka phakathi izici ezi-3 ezingezansi:
(1) Ukuhlolwa komklamo wokukhipha ukushisa kwezibani ze-LED;
(2) Ukuthi izinga lokushisa lengxenye ngayinye liphezulu kakhulu ngemva kokuba ukukhanya kufinyelele ibhalansi yokushisa;
(3) Ukutholwa kwempahla yokukhishwa kokushisa kwe-LED.Ukuthi ukukhetha ukushisa okukhethekile okuphezulu, i-coefficient yokushisa ephezulu yezinto zokukhipha ukushisa.
4. Ukuthi izibani ze-LED ziqukethe izinto eziyingozi emthonjeni wokukhanya
Umthombo wokukhanya we-LED wesaba isibabule, futhi ukwehluleka kwawo kungaphezu kuka-50% okubangelwa i-sulfur bromide chlorination ye-silver bead plating layer. I-flux ekhanyayo izokwehla kancane kancane, futhi izinga lokushisa lombala lizovela ngokusobala.Enqubo yokusetshenziswa, kulula ukuvela isenzakalo sokuvuza kukagesi.Isimo esibucayi kakhulu ukuthi ungqimba lwesiliva lugqwalile ngokuphelele, ungqimba lwethusi luyadalulwa, futhi ibhola legolide liyawa, okuholela ekukhanyeni okufile.Amalambu e-LED aqukethe izinto ezingavuthiwe ezingaphezu kuka-50, ezingase futhi ziqukathe izakhi zesulfure, i-chlorine ne-bromine.Ezindaweni ezivaliwe nezinokushisa okuphezulu, lezi zakhi zesulfure, i-chlorine ne-bromine zingase amagesi kanye nokugqwala kwemithombo yokukhanya kwe-LED.Umbiko wokuhlonza wokukhishwa kwesulfure yezibani ze-LED uyisihluthulelo sokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi ezinzile yezibani ze-LED.
5. Ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi yokuphakelwa kwamandla e-LED
Umsebenzi wamandla kagesi wedrayivu ye-LED ukuguqula ugesi we-AC mains ube owamanje oqondile ofanele i-LED.Ekukhethweni nasekuklanyweni kwamandla okushayela kwe-LED, ukuthembeka, ukusebenza kahle, isici samandla, imodi yokushayela, ukuvikela ukukhuphuka, umsebenzi wokuvikela impendulo engemihle yezinga lokushisa kanye ezinye izici kufanele zicatshangelwe.Ugesi oshayelayo we-LED wokukhanyisa kwangaphandle kufanele ucabangele ukusebenza kokuvikela amanzi kanye nokuvikela umswakama, futhi igobolondo lawo kufanele lingashisi ilanga futhi kungabi lula ukuguga ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukuphila kokunikezwa kwamandla okushayela kungafaniswa nempilo. ye-LED.Ukuhlonza nokuqukethwe kokuhlola kukhonjiswe ngezansi:
(1) Imingcele yokuphuma kwamandla: i-voltage, yamanje;
(2) Ukuthi amandla okushayela angaqinisekisa yini izici zokuphuma kwamanje okungashintshi, imodi yokushayela engaguquki yamanje noma imodi yokushayela kagesi engaguquki yamanje;
(3) Ukuthi kukhona ukuvikelwa kwe-overcurrent okuhlukile, ukuvikelwa kwesekethe emfushane nokuvikelwa kwesekethe evulekile;
(4) ukuhlonza ukuvuza kwamandla: lapho usebenza ngogesi, igobolondo akufanele libe nesenzakalo sikagesi;
(5) Ukutholwa kwamandla kagesi enyakazayo: awekho amandla kagesi agelezayo ahamba phambili, ane-ripple voltage, lapho isiqongo siba sincane;
(6) Ukuhlolwa kwe-Strobogram: ukuthi ukukhanya komgwaqo we-LED kuyi-strobogram ngemva kokukhanyisa;
(7) I-voltage ephumayo yokuqalisa/yamanje: lapho uqalisa, ukuphuma kwamandla akufanele kuvele i-voltage enkulu/yamanje;
(8) Ukuthi ukukhuphuka kwamandla kuhambisana nezindinganiso ezifanele.
III Ukuhlonza umthombo we-chip
Isizindalwazi esihloliwe se-chip LED siqukethe ulwazi lwe-chip lwabakhiqizi abaningi basekhaya nabangaphandle, idatha iphelele, inembile futhi ibuyekezwa ngokushesha.Ngokuthola nokuhambisana, imodeli ye-chip nomkhiqizi angaqinisekiswa, okuwusizo kubakhiqizi bokukhanyisa ukuthuthukisa ukulawula izinga. kanye nokusebenza kahle.
IV Ukuhlolwa kokubukeka kanye nesakhiwo se-LED lighting fixture
1. Incwadi yokubhida ngokuvamile ihlinzeka ngezinto ezisetshenziselwa ukukhanyisa, futhi lezi zinhlinzeko zizocutshungulwa ngokuningiliziwe.Ukuhlolwa kokubukeka: iyunifomu yombala wokumboza, akukho zimbotshana, akukho mifantu, akukho ukungcola; Ukugqoka kufanele kuhambisane ngokuqinile nesisekelo; Ubuso begobolondo bazo zonke izingxenye zezibani ze-LED kufanele bushelelezi, ngaphandle kwemihuzuko, ukuqhekeka, ukuguqulwa nokunye ukukhubazeka;
2. Ukuhlolwa kobukhulu: Ubukhulu kufanele buhlangabezane nezidingo zemidwebo;
3. Ukuhlolwa kokuhlanganisa: izikulufu zokubopha endaweni ekhanyayo kufanele ziqiniswe, amaphethelo angabi nama-burrs namachopho abukhali, futhi ukuxhuma kufanele kuqine futhi kukhululeke okuxekethile.
V Ukuhlolwa okungangeni manzi
Njengezinto zokukhanyisa ezisebenza ngaphandle kuyo yonke iminyaka, futhiIzibani zomgwaqo ze-LEDafakwe endaweni yomoya engamamitha amaningana ukuya ngaphezu kwamamitha ayishumi.Kunzima kakhulu ukushintsha nokugcina izibani zasemgwaqweni, ezidinga ukuthi zibe nokusebenza okuhle okungangeni kwamanzi nokuvikela uthuli.Ngakho-ke, izinga elingangeni manzi nelingenathuli le-LED street light fixture libaluleke kakhulu. kubalulekile.
Njengoba kuboniswe esithombeni, i-Zenith Lighting ingumkhiqizi onguchwepheshe wazo zonke izinhlobo zezibani zomgwaqo neminye imikhiqizo ehlobene, uma unombuzo noma iphrojekthi, sicela ungangabazi ukuxhumana nathi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-06-2023