Ramadan Kareem

Inyanga engcwele kakhulu emasikweni amaSulumane
I-Ramadan yinyanga engcwele kakhulu esikweni lamaSulumane, phakathi nenyanga engcwele ye-Ramadan, amaSulumane akha ubuhlobo obuqinile no-Allah ngokuzila ukudla, izenzo zokuzidela, nokuthandaza.
I-Ramadan yinyanga yesishiyagalolunye yekhalenda lamaSulumane, kodwa i-Ramadan iqala ngesikhathi esihlukile unyaka ngamunye ngenxa yokuthi ikhalenda lamaSulumane lilandela izigaba zenyanga, ngakho-ke uma kuvela inyanga entsha ekhombisa usuku olusemthethweni lwe-Ramadan. Kulo nyaka iRamadan ibikezelwa ukuthi izoqala ngoMashi 23, futhi iphele ngo-Ephreli 21 ngemikhosi ye-Eid al-Fitr.

Umsuka weRamadan
IRamadan, enye yezinyanga ekhalendeni lamaSulumane, nayo yayiyingxenye yamakhalenda ama-Arabhu asendulo. Ukuqanjwa kweRamadan kususelwa kumsuka wesi-Arabhu othi “ar-ramad,” okusho ukushisa okushisayo. AmaSulumane akholelwa ukuthi ngo-AD 610, ingelosi uGabriyeli yabonakala kuMprofethi uMuhammad futhi yemambulela iQuran, incwadi engcwele yamaSulumane. Leso sambulo, i-Laylat Al Qadar-noma "Ubusuku Bamandla" -kukholakala ukuthi senzeka ngesikhathi seRamadan. AmaSulumane azila ukudla ngaleyo nyanga njengendlela yokukhumbula ukudalulwa kweQuran.

Indlela iRamadan ebonwa ngayo
Phakathi neRamadan, umgomo wamaSulumane uwukufinyelela ukuchuma okungokomoya nokusungula ubuhlobo obuqinile no-Allah. Lokhu bakwenza ngokuthandaza nangokuphindaphinda iKoran, benze izenzo zabo zibe ngaphandle kobugovu nokuzinikela, ziqhelelane namahemuhemu, amanga, nokulwa.

Okuhlukile:
Kuyo yonke inyanga, ukuzila ukudla phakathi kokuphuma nokushona kwelanga kuyisibopho kuwo wonke amaSulumane, ngaphandle kwabagulayo, abakhulelwe, abahambahambayo, asebekhulile, noma abaya esikhathini. Izinsuku eziphuthelwe ukuzila zingenziwa unyaka wonke, konke ngesikhathi esisodwa noma usuku olulodwa.

Ukudla nesikhathi:
Isikhathi sokuzila silawulwa ngokuqinile phakathi nenyanga kodwa kubuye kube nethuba lokuthi amaSulumane ahlangane nabanye emphakathini futhi aphule inzilo yawo ndawonye. Ibhulakufesi langaphambi kokuntwela kokusa ngokuvamile liba ngo-4:00 ekuseni ngaphambi komthandazo wokuqala wosuku. Isidlo sakusihlwa, iftar, singaqala lapho umthandazo wokushona kwelanga, iMaghreb, usuphelile—imvamisa cishe ngo-7:30. Njengoba uMprofethi uMohammad ephule inzilo ngezinsuku nengilazi yamanzi, amaSulumane adla amadethi e-iftar. Okuyisisekelo saseMpumalanga Ephakathi, izinsuku ezinomsoco, zigayeka kalula, futhi zinikeza umzimba ushukela ngemva kosuku olude lokuzila ukudla.

I-Eid al-Fitr:
Ngemuva kosuku lokugcina lweRamadan, amaSulumane agubha ukuphela kwawo nge-Eid al-Fitr—“umkhosi wokukhumula inzilo”—oqala ngemikhuleko yezizwe zonke ekuseni. Kulezi zinsuku ezintathu zemikhosi, abahlanganyeli bayahlangana ukuze bathandaze, badle, baphane izipho futhi bahloniphe izihlobo ezishonile. Amanye amadolobha abamba imigubho kanye nemibuthano emikhulu yemikhuleko, futhi.

Amazwe ahilelekile
Wonke amazwe ama-Arab (22): E-Asia: Kuwait, Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Palestine, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Oman, UAE, Qatar, Bahrain. Afrika: Egypt, Sudan, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco, Western Sahara, Mauritania, Somalia, Djibouti.
Amazwe angewona ama-Arab: ENtshonalanga Afrika: Senegal, Gambia, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Mali, Niger kanye neNigeria. I-Afrika Ephakathi: I-Chad. Isizwe esiyisiqhingi eNingizimu Afrika: Comoros.
I-Europe:I-Bosnia ne-Herzegovina ne-Albania.
I-West Asia:Turkey, Azerbaijan, Iran kanye Afghanistan.
Amazwe amahlanu ase-Asia Ephakathi: Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan.
I-South Asia:Pakistan, Bangladesh kanye Maldives.
I-Southeast Asia: I-Indonesia, iMalaysia neBrunei. Ingqikithi yamazwe angama-48, agxile entshonalanga ye-Asia nasenyakatho ye-Afrika (Amazwe ama-Arab, iNtshonalanga ne-Afrika Ephakathi, i-Asia Ephakathi neNtshonalanga nePakistan ahlangene). Cishe ingxenye yabantu baseLebanon, eChad, eNigeria, eBosnia naseHerzegovina naseMalaysia abathi yi-Islam.

Ekugcineni
Fisela bonke abangani bami
Ramadan Mubarak

I-Zenith Lighting ingumkhiqizi ochwepheshe wazo zonke izinhlobo zamalambu asemgwaqweni, uma unombuzo noma iphrojekthi, sicela ungangabazixhumana nathi.