Amatara maremare: Intwari zitaririmbwe zimurikira imigi yacu

Intangiriro

Iyo ijoro rigeze kandi imijyi ikayangana, umucyo uva mumatara yo kumuhanda uzana ubushyuhe numutekano mumiterere yacu. Itara ryinshi rya mast, intwari zitavuzwe zo kumurika umujyi, urinde bucece ibidukikije byijoro. Haba mu bibuga byuzuye, stade zifite imbaraga, ibibuga byindege byinshi, cyangwa umuhanda munini, amatara mastast afite uruhare rukomeye. Ariko mubyukuri amatara mastike ni ayahe, kandi ni ukubera iki afite akamaro kanini?

Ibigize tekinike no guhanga udushya

Amatara maremare maremare, nkuko izina ryabo ribivuga, ni amatara yometse ku nkingi ndende. Ibice byabo byibanze birimo inkingi, ibikoresho byo kumurika, na fondasiyo. Inkingi mubusanzwe ikozwe mubyuma byujuje ubuziranenge, bivurwa na galvanisiyasi ishyushye kugirango birinde kwangirika no kwemeza kuramba. Ibikoresho byo kumurika birashobora gutandukana, harimo amatara akoresha ingufu za LED, amatara ya halide, cyangwa amatara ya sodium yumuvuduko mwinshi, byatoranijwe hashingiwe kumatara yihariye. Urufatiro, akenshi rukozwe muri beto ishimangiwe, rutanga umutekano hamwe ninkunga ikenewe.

Iterambere rya vuba muri tekinoroji yo kumurika mast ryabaye ingirakamaro. Kwishyira hamwe kwa sisitemu yo kugenzura ubwenge ntibishobora gusa guhinduranya byateganijwe ahubwo binagenzurwa kure, kumva urumuri, no kumenya icyerekezo, kuzamura ingufu binyuze mumucyo neza.

Ikoreshwa ryagutse

Itara ryinshi rya mast rifite intera nini ya porogaramu. Kuva ku bibuga byumujyi na parike kugeza kuri stade ya siporo, ibibuga byindege, ibyambu, ninzira nyabagendwa, amatara mastike arahari hose. Mu bibuga byumujyi na parike, amatara maremare atanga urumuri mugihe azamura ubwiza bwubwiza numutekano wibi bibanza rusange. Abaturage barashobora kwishimira utwo turere ndetse nijoro, bakazamura cyane imibereho yabo.

Muri stade ya siporo, kumurika mast ni ngombwa. Haba kumikino ya nijoro cyangwa ibirori binini, ayo matara yemeza kumurika bihagije kandi kimwe, byemeza ko bigenda neza. Ku bibuga by’indege no ku byambu, amatara maremare yerekana umutekano nijoro ndetse n’umutekano wo mu muhanda, bizamura imikorere n'umutekano. Ku mihanda minini no mumihanda minini, amatara mastage atezimbere cyane kugaragara, kugabanya impanuka no kurinda umutekano muke.

Inyungu mu bukungu n'ibidukikije

Amatara maremare atanga inyungu zubukungu n’ibidukikije. Ubwa mbere, ahantu hanini ho gukwirakwiza hagabanya umubare wibikoresho bikenewe, kugabanya ibiciro byo kwishyiriraho. Amatara maremare agezweho akunze gukoresha ingufu za LED zikoresha ingufu hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura ubwenge, kugera ku mbaraga zikomeye no kugabanya ingufu zikoreshwa binyuze mu kugenzura neza no gucunga ingufu.

Kubijyanye no kubungabunga, amatara mast yo hejuru ni meza. Bifite ibikoresho bizamurwa, byorohereza kubungabunga no gusimburwa byoroshye, kugabanya ibiciro nigihe gikenewe cyo kubungabunga. Byongeye kandi, amatara maremare akoresha ibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije n’ikoranabuhanga bigira uruhare runini mu kurengera ibidukikije.

Amateka n'iterambere

Amateka yo kumurika mast yamara imyaka mirongo. Kuva kumucyo woroheje kugeza kumatara meza, azigama ingufu hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura ubwenge, iterambere ryikoranabuhanga mumatara maremare arashimishije. Ejo hazaza h'amatara maremare azibanda cyane kubisubizo byubwenge, bikora neza, kandi bitangiza ibidukikije. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje kugenda ryiyongera, imikorere nubuzima bwamatara maremare mast bizatera imbere, byongere ibikorwa byabo.

Ingaruka mbonezamubano

Kumurika cyane bya mast ntabwo byongera isura rusange yimijyi ahubwo binagira ingaruka nziza kubuzima bwabaturage. Mwijoro, ayo matara atuma ibikorwa bya nijoro bitekanye, bigatuma abaturage bishimira ubwiza bwumujyi. Byongeye kandi, amatara mastast afite uruhare runini mumutekano rusange, byongera umutekano mumijyi.

Inyigo

Mu mijyi myinshi, ikoreshwa ryamatara mast yerekanaga ibisubizo byingenzi. Kurugero, stade nini yimikino ifite amatara maremare ya LED yamashanyarazi yabonye iterambere ryinshi mubyiza byo kumurika no kugabanuka gukabije kwingufu, byishimiwe cyane. Ku kibuga cy’indege mpuzamahanga, sisitemu yo kugenzura ubwenge y’amatara maremare yongereye umutekano nijoro no gukora neza, itanga inkunga ikomeye kubikorwa byindege.

Umwanzuro

Amatara maremare maremare, intwari zitaririmbwe zo kumurika imijyi, mutuje ijoro ryacu. Ntabwo zongera gusa ubwiza n’umutekano by’imijyi ahubwo zigira uruhare runini mu kubungabunga ingufu no kurengera ibidukikije. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rigenda ritera imbere, amatara mast mast azakomeza kugira uruhare runini, aduha ibidukikije byiza nijoro.